新概念英语第一册第105-106课:Full of mistakes
n Lesson 105 Full of mistakes错误百出
n Listen to the tape then answer this question.What was Sandra's present?n 听录音,然后回答问题。给桑德拉的礼物是什么?
n THE BOSS:Where's Sandra, Bob?I want her.
n. 老 板:鲍勃,桑德拉在哪儿?我要找她。
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n BOB: Do you want to speak to her?
n 鲍 勃:您要同她谈话吗?
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n THE BOSS:Yes, I do. I want her to come to my office. Tell her to come at once.
n 老 板:是的,我要她到我的办公室来。叫她马上就来。
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n SANDRA: Did you want to see me?
n 桑德拉:您找我吗?
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n THE BOSS:Ah, yes, Sandra. How do you spell "intelligent'? Can you tell me?
n 老 板:啊,是的,桑德拉。 "intelligent"怎样拼写?你能告诉我吗?
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n SANDRA: I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T.
n 桑德拉:I-N-T-E-L-L-I-G-E-N-T。
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n THE BOSS:That's right. You've typed it with only one 'L'. This letter's full of mistakes. I want you to type it again.
n 老 板:对的。但你只打了1个“L”。这封信里错误百出。我要你重打一遍。
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n SANDRA: Yes, I'll do that. I'm sorry about that.
n 桑德拉:是,我重打。对此我感到很抱歉。
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n THE BOSS:And here's a little presentfor you.
n 老 板:这里有一件小礼物送你。
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n SANDRA: What's it?
n 桑德拉:是什么?
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n THE BOSS:It's a dictionary. I hope it'll help you
n 老 板:是本词典。我希望它能对你有所帮助。
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n New words and Expressions生词和短语
n spell
n v. 拼写
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n intelligent
n adj. 聪明的,有智慧的
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n mistake
n n. 错误
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n present
n n. 礼物
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n dictionary
n n. 词典
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n Notes on the text课文注释
n 1 Do you want to speak to her?
n 在这句话中,to speak是动词want的宾语,而这个结构——动词原形前加to——在英文中被称为动词不定式。本课用动词不定式作宾语的例句还有:
n I want her to come to my office;
n Tell her to come at once;
n Did you want to see me;
n I want you to type it again等。
n 2 full of… 充满了...。
n 3 And here's...
n 这里and表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”,“因此,讲。
n
n
n Lesson 106 I want you/him/her/them to… 我要你/他/她/他们…
n Tell him/her/them to… 告诉他/她/他们…
nn
n New words and expressions生词和短语
n carry
n v.携带
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n correct
n v.改正,纠正
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n keep
n v.保存,保留
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n Lesson 105-106 自学导读 First things first
n 课文详注 Further notes on the text 1.How do you spell…?……怎样拼写?n 这是询问某个单词或某人的姓名如何拼写时常用的句型。
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n 2.You've typed it with only one‘L’.但你只打了 1个“L”。
n 句中it指intelligent一词。这里的with意即“用”。
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n 3.And here's a little present for you.这里有一件小礼物送你。
n 这是一个倒装句。由here引导、谓语为be的句子通常用倒装语序。这里and是表示承上启下,使上下文紧密联系,当“于是”、“因此”讲。
n
n 语法 Grammar in use
n 动词不定式
n 在英语中,当一个动词被另一个动词紧跟时,它们之间必须加不定式符号(to)。不定式符号后面的动词只能是原形,而不能是过去式或分词形式。
n (1)不定式作动词的宾语(动词+to…):
n He wants to buy a car.
n 他想买辆车。
n He hopes to pass the French exam.
n 他希望自己能通过法语考试。
n I want to leave.
n 我想离开。
n (2)有许多动词可以带名词/代词宾语(通常是人称代词宾格),后面再跟不定式(动词+名词/宾格代词+to…):
n I want you to carry it.
n 我想让你扛着它。
n He wants them to listen to it.
n 他想让他们听那个。
n Tell him to move it.
n 让他搬它。
n (3)不定式的否定形式是在 to 之前加 not:
n He decided not to buy the house.
n 他决定不买这幢房子。
n He told me not to close the window.
n 他让我不要把窗户关了。
n Tell him not to move it.
n 告诉他不要搬动它。
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n 词汇学习 Word study
n 1.correct v.
n (1)改正;
n 纠正:
n Please correct me if I'm wrong.
n 如果我错了,请你纠正。
n I spent the whole morning correcting exam papers.
n 我花了整个上午的时间批改试卷。
n (2)校正;矫正:
n This pair of glasses will correct your eyesight problem.
n 这副眼镜会有助于矫正你的视力问题。
n Oh, let me correct my watch first.
n 噢,先让我把我的手表对好。
n
n 2.break v.
n (1)打破;使碎裂:
n She told him not to break the vase.
n 她告诉他别把花瓶打碎了。
n He broke a leg in the accident.
n 他在这起事故中摔断了一条腿。
n (2)损坏;弄坏:
n His little daughter has broken his favourite camera.
n 他的小女儿把他心爱的照相机弄坏了。
n You shouldn't have bought such expensive toys for him because he will simply break them.
n 你不应该买这么昂贵的玩具给他,因为他会轻而易举地把它们弄坏的。
n (3)破坏;违反:
n Any one who breaks the law should be punished.
n 任何触犯法律的人都应受到惩罚。
n The student who broke the school regulations was severely criticized.
n 那位违反了校规的学生受到了严厉的批评。
关键词:新概念英语第一册第105-106课:Full of mist
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