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1. 创记录
ne.g. had broken or chalked up 495 world records.
n也可以说：produce a total of 495 world records.
nset(up)/create/establish/make a ew record.

n2. 刷新记录
nrewrite/renew/better/improve the world/one's own record

n3. 其它
ne.g. equal/match a record
nreach a record
nhold/keep the record for...

n4. 得冠军，得奖牌的表达方法
ne.g. had won 582 world championships
n也可以说：gain world titles/championships
ntake/capture 6 titles out of a possible 7
nsweep all the 7 titles
nwrest the championship from...

n5. 体育运动中的“实力”，“强项”怎么译？
n“实力”可译作“strength””或“power”，如：Chinese athletes showed their traditional strength in some track and field events.
n“实力”也可能形容词“powerful”或“strong”表达，如：Chinese women basketball players are very powerful/strong.
n“强项”可译作“strong game/sport”。

n6. “黑马”为什么是“dark”horse？
n“黑马”是“dark”而不是“black”horse 这里dark的含义是“不清楚”，“不明朗”，表示对于某人“知道甚少”的意思。